Volume 4 articles below.
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The Intestinal Stem Cell Niche: Generation and Utilization of Intestinal Organoids
by Toshio Takahashi andYuta Takase
Abstract
In cell biology, the stem cell niche is the dynamic microenvironment in which stem cells reside and receive signals that determine their behavior and fate. The stem cell niche has largely been a theoretical construct due to the difficulty in identifying and manipulating
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Breast Cancer Tissues and Organoids BioBank: Constitution, Research Activities and Samples Access
by Lucia Miranda,Luigi Mandrich,Simona Massa,Teresa Nutile,Clotilde Crovella,Ilaria De Rosa,Raffaella Lucci,Filippo De Rosa,Pasquale Somma,Vincenzo Mercadante,Ciro Abate,Salvatore Arbucci,Luigi Panico andEmilia Caputo
Abstract
In 2023, at the Center for Biological Resources (CRB) at the Institute of Genetics and Biophysics (IGB, Naples, Italy) of the National Research Council (CNR), the Breast Cancer Tissues and Organoids Biobank (BCTO BioBank) was founded. This is a new generation Biobank, dedicated
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Paneth Cells Are a Constitutive Source of IL-10 in Mouse Small Intestinal Organoids
by Huong Nguyen,Francesca Di Cara,Jun Wang andAndrew W. Stadnyk
Abstract
The healthy gut masks a dynamic balance between pro- and anti-inflammatory activities, largely due to microbial factors in the lumen. IL-10 is vital among the anti-inflammatory mediators, yet confirming constitutive versus stimulated secretion in any cell type is difficult due to the cellular
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Establishment of Intestinal Organoids from Common Marmosets
by Arisa Ishimura,Ken Iwatsuki andHiroo Imai
Abstract
Intestinal organoids are useful for the in vitro investigation of the properties of intestinal epithelial cells and their interaction with the gut microbiome. In this study, we cultured cecal and colonic organoids from common marmosets, which are highlighted as model nonhuman primates but
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Precision Medicine for Peritoneal Carcinomatosis—Current Advances in Organoid Drug Testing and Clinical Applicability
by Harleen Kaur,Josephine A. Wright,Daniel L. Worthley,Elizabeth Murphy andSusan L. Woods
Abstract
Peritoneal carcinomatosis from gastrointestinal tumours is considered a poor prognostic factor, with a median overall survival of six to nine months in the absence of intervention. The advent of patient-derived organoid cultures (PDOs) has provided a breakthrough in personalised medicine, allowing researchers and
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by Sarah Handcock,Kay Richards,Timothy J. Karle,Pamela Kairath,Alita Soch,Carolina A. Chavez,Steven Petrou andSnezana Maljevic
Abstract
Summary Statement: A tailored image analysis workflow was applied to quantify cortical organoid health, development, morphology and cellular composition over time. The assessment of cellular composition and viability of stem cell-derived organoid models is a complex but essential approach to understanding the
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